
Bhubaneswar, often called the City of Temples, houses many architectural marvels, each with its own charm and legend. Among its treasures lies the Shree Baitala Temple, a unique and mysterious shrine dedicated to the Tantric form of the Goddess Chamunda. Unlike the city’s more well-known temples, the Baitala Temple exudes an aura of mysticism and power, making it a fascinating destination for both devotees and history enthusiasts.
A Glimpse into History
The Baitala Temple, also known as Tini Mundia Deula (temple with three spires), dates back to the 8th century CE during the Bhaumakara dynasty, a period strongly associated with Tantric practices in Odisha. It is one of the earliest examples of Khakhara-style architecture in Bhubaneswar—a sub-style of the Kalinga architecture known for its semi-cylindrical roof.
The presiding deity here is Goddess Chamunda, a fierce aspect of Shakti, depicted in her fearsome form with emaciated features, seated on a corpse, and surrounded by symbolic motifs of death and power. This association with Tantric worship sets Baitala apart from most other temples in the city.
Architectural Significance
What makes the Baitala Temple striking is its distinctive structure and symbolic carvings.
- Khakhara Style Vimana – Unlike the curvilinear towers of Lingaraj or Mukteswara temples, Baitala has a semi-cylindrical vaulted roof resembling South Indian Dravidian gopurams.
- Carvings & Iconography – The walls display depictions of deities, yoginis, and mythological motifs linked to Tantric traditions.
- Mystical Aura – The temple’s compact sanctum and eerie silence add to its air of secrecy and power.
Why Visit Baitala Temple?
- To witness Odisha’s only Tantric shrine in Bhubaneswar.
- To explore rare Khakhara-style architecture.
- To experience a temple that radiates both spirituality and mystery.
- To discover Odisha’s Tantric cultural heritage.
Visitor Information
- Location: Near Kedargouri Temple, Old Town, Bhubaneswar.
- Timings: 6:00 AM – 8:00 PM.
- Entry Fee: Free.
- Best Time to Visit: October to March; evenings for a more mystical atmosphere.
Final Word
The Shree Baitala Temple is not just another shrine in Bhubaneswar—it is a window into the city’s Tantric past and spiritual diversity. With its unique design, fierce deity, and aura of mystery, it continues to intrigue pilgrims, historians, and travelers alike.
If Lingaraj Temple represents grandeur and Rajarani Temple showcases artistic beauty, then Baitala Temple stands as a symbol of power, mysticism, and ancient wisdom. A visit here is sure to leave you both fascinated and humbled.
Reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baitala_Deula